Traumatic events and
disasters are often unexpected, sudden and overwhelming. In some cases,
there are no outwardly visible signs of physical injury, but there is
nonetheless a serious emotional toll. Understanding normal responses to
these events can aid providers and responders in recognizing and
effectively dealing with individuals impacted by traumatic
incidents.
Traumatic Incident Stress for Emergency Responders
The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
recommends that all workers involved in response activities help
themselves and their coworkers and reduce the risk of experiencing
stress associated with a traumatic incident by utilizing simple methods
to recognize, monitor, and maintain health on-site and following such
experiences. Helpful information for emergency responders is available
at this website.
Coping With a Traumatic Event: Information for the Health
Professionals
Traumatic events affect survivors, rescue workers, and friends and
relatives of victims who have been directly involved. In addition to
potentially affecting those who suffer injuries or loss. They may also
affect people who have witnessed the event either firsthand or on
television. Health care professionals should be alert to the various
needs of the traumatized person. To review common responses to traumatic
events and suggestions for interacting with traumatized individuals
please visit this website.
Managing Traumatic Stress: Tips for Recovering from
Disasters and Traumatic Events
The American Psychological Association provides information and
resources for providers and patients on recognizing and coping with
traumatic stress.