Massachusetts Medical Society: An Act Relative to Medical Peer Review

An Act Relative to Medical Peer Review

Text of legislation filed by MMS for the 2015-16 session of the Massachusetts Legislature:


SECTION 1.  Section 1 of chapter 111, as appearing in the 2010 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out the definition of “Medical peer review committee” or “committee”, and inserting in place thereof the following definition:-

 “Medical peer review committee” or “committee”, a committee of health care providers, which functions to: (i) evaluate or improve the quality of health care rendered by providers of health care services; (ii) determine whether health care services were performed in compliance with the applicable standards of care; (iii) determine whether the costs of health care services were performed in compliance with the applicable standards of care; (iv) determine whether the cost of the health care services rendered were considered reasonable by the providers of health services in the area; (v) determine whether a health care provider’s actions call into question such health care provider’s fitness to provide health care services; or (vi) evaluate and assist health care providers impaired or allegedly impaired by reason of alcohol, drugs, physical disability, mental instability or otherwise; provided further, that “medical peer review committee” shall also include: (i) a committee of a pharmacy society or association that is authorized to evaluate the quality of pharmacy services or the competence of pharmacists and suggest improvements in pharmacy systems to enhance patient care; or (ii) a pharmacy peer review committee established by a person or entity that owns a licensed pharmacy or employs pharmacists that is authorized to evaluate the quality of pharmacy services or the competence of pharmacists and suggest improvements in pharmacy systems to enhance patient care.

SECTION 2. Said chapter 111 of the General Laws is hereby further amended by inserting at the end of section 204 the following :

 (f) The provisions of this section shall apply to any committee formed by an individual health care provider, physician group practice, licensed health care facility or any combination thereof to perform the duties or functions of medical peer review as set forth in section one of this chapter,  notwithstanding the fact that the formation of the committee is not required by law or regulation or that the individual, group or facility is not solely affiliated with a public hospital or licensed hospital or nursing home or health maintenance organization.

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