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Be
Active! | Eat
Right! | What Is a Healthy
Weight? | How Does Weight Affect
Health?

Be Active!
Physical activity means moving your body in a way that uses
energy.
Activities that increase your heart rate and breathing, like
jogging, improve heart and lung fitness. It’s also important to do
weight-bearing activities, like lifting weights, to build and maintain
bones and muscles; and to do balance and stretching activities, like
yoga and stretching, to help reduce the risk of injuries.
Health benefits of physical activity
Moving at a moderate or vigorous pace for at least 30 minutes a day
helps keep you healthy in a lot of ways. It:
- Improves self-esteem and feelings of well-being
- Reduces feelings of depression and anxiety
- Makes your bones, muscles and joints stronger and healthier
- Builds endurance and muscle strength
- Improves flexibility and posture
- Helps maintain a healthy weight
- Lowers your risk of diseases, like heart disease and colon
cancer
In general, any activity is good, but more is better! So talk to your
doctor about what kind of physical activity is best for you, and get
moving!
Here are some ideas:
- Take your children or grandchildren to the park. Join them in a game
of tag or catch!
- Take a family walk after a dinner.
- Walk to do errands instead of driving.
- Print out our Keep
Moving brochure for older adults for tips on how to
get started.
Examples of moderate physical activity are:
- Walking (about 3-1/2 miles per hour)
- Hiking
- Dancing
- Riding a bicycle (less than 10 miles per hour)
Vigorous physical activities include:
- Running/jogging
- Bicycling (more than 10 miles per hour)
- Swimming
- Walking very fast (4-1/2 miles per hour)
- Heavy yard work, such as chopping wood
- Weight lifting (vigorous effort)
- Playing basketball
This chart shows
the difference in calories burned between different moderate and
vigorous activities.
Track your physical
activity online!
Source: MyPyramid.gov
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