Massachusetts Medical Society: Reining in Labor Costs: Incremental Steps Can Ease the Pain

Reining in Labor Costs: Incremental Steps Can Ease the Pain

Labor costs are generally the largest expense a practice carries. Expenses associated with actual salaries, such as benefits, state and federal taxes, and unemployment insurance, add to this burden.

Yet labor costs are often undermanaged in many medical practices, especially in small practices, where a family-like culture may make the imposition of structure feel unnatural. Even in larger practices where attention is paid to the "bucket" of labor expenses, there may be insufficient analysis of supporting, incremental, or allocated costs.

Regardless of the size of your practice, some degree of labor-cost management will help you control this potentially overwhelming expense. The following incremental steps will help - and your staff's response to them will allow you to determine how much cost control you want to impose on the practice's culture.

Create job descriptions. Make sure staff are operating within the purview of their positions and their qualifications. When analyzing labor costs, allocate expenses to administrative staff or clinical staff for a more accurate picture of operations. vWatch overtime closely. Too much overtime is expensive, and productivity will likely drop. Reassess staffing levels at least annually.

Implement a time-management structure. Often in medical practices, employees show up and leave at will. The assumption is that if the practice is open and the employees are working, they must be working a 40-hour week. Consider using a simple spreadsheet-based timesheet for each employee to accurately record time and track expenses. Download the MMS time calculator tool.

Track time off, as well. Again, a simple spreadsheet can help you monitor these expenses more accurately. Download the leave calcuator tool. .

You should also examine your benefits package annually. Few practices can afford to provide a full palette of benefits, and some are being forced to make difficult choices in this area that require employees to bear more of the costs.

But before you make any changes, examine the culture of your practice. Determine how stringent you're willing to be and how much "reining in" your staff will tolerate. Thoughtful decision making about these expenses may help you avoid conflicts later by creating a clear understanding at the outset.

- Adam Shlager

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